It was tricky by oppositional tensions intrinsic about recognition of bonds of the enslaved in addition to their totally free descendants in the place of the newest identification otherwise acknowledgement away from matchmaking by-law, enslavers, and/or prominent culture’s social mores. That it vibrant plus takes on aside from inside the users of your Municipal Membership having Puerto Rico one to starts during the 1885, 15 years following procedure of emancipation first started in 1870, plus in this new census. Deposits out-of enslaved identities stayed into the names and surnames including “ Liberto ” and also in every single day social relationship and you may transactions to the Municipal Register (Fernandez-Sacco 2019b). Discover Contour nine.

Mauricio and you can Juana knew several, and you can various relationship outlined this type of stretched parents

Juana Rodriguez Lassalle was labeled as “ Juana Pajita ” (Juana the small bird), likely due to their particular short level, slenderness, and possibly a leading-pitched sound. Within the 1918, she married Mauricio Arocho Matias and you will lived-in an element of Barrio Pueblo when you look at the Moca, near-by the main plaza, simply near the city titled “ El Chimbi ”. House right here was in fact mainly “ bohios ”, smaller domiciles made mostly out-of hand thatch and you can slats. Now, the room is fully gone, today made up of more compact concrete property manufactured in the 70s. In those days, of numerous just who stayed in the heart of town were people of colour who offered brand new labor for properties in urban area otherwise spent some time working the fresh new glucose otherwise coffees ranches you to definitely encircled Moca.

Of several group have been ultimately matrifocal: mom was at the center of dating within enslaved and you may 100 % free group (Schwartz 2016)

The latest list to own Juana Rodriguez Lassalle’s matrimony with Mauricio Arocho Matias (1872–23 Could possibly get 1960) contains facts you to definitely fill in the trajectory of their dating. In the course of their Catholic ceremony, conducted by parish priest Father Fernando de Salterran, Mauricio Arocho was 46, worked once the a bracero , a farming day worker, and you may existed for the Calle Anasco in Moca’s town heart. Juana Rodriguez Lassalle is 40, at domestic inside adjoining Calle de- la Paz caring for the brand new four youngsters produced on the partners over the earlier many years, today commercially seen as genuine and you may listed on the marriage file: Luis, Josefa, Leonardo, and you will Efigenio Arocho y Rodriguez. Her mothers also are listed, in another way than simply indexed within her mother’s account: Ramon Marcial Rodriguez, upcoming inactive, and Dionicia Lassalle, many years 80, born regarding the 1838. Get a hold of Contour 10.

Beyond the oral history recorded inside Diaz Soler, there’s absolutely no certain mention of Juana’s physiological dad, new young man off Manuel Gonzalez, a relationship Leoncia Lasalle clearly thought to be an useless pursuit and a position past their particular control. A lot of women which transitioned away from enslavement proceeded to maintain feminine-on course house. According to Civil Check in, Juana Rodriguez Lassalle’s [step]father is actually Ramon Marcial Rodriguez. Almost every other info show he was listed as spouse off Leonicia Venezuela kvinner Bourdon Lassalle, which passed away just per year shy off 100 yrs old within the 1931 and lived-in Barrio Pueblo. Brand new distance off Leonicia Bourdon Lassalle in order to Dionisia Leoncia Lasalle’s family relations also speaks so you’re able to mutual feel-both lived-in Barrio Rocha when younger, was maybe bloodstream loved ones, if not kin, and you may after passing, shared somebody. Due to the fact a neighbor, Mauricio Arocho is actually the new informant on the passing certificate.9 Given the file times, Ramon Marcial Rodriguez, produced in approximately 1827, passed away before 1915. Even after comprehensive looking, their listing remains to be discovered.

Readily available documentation boasts the newest delivery details getting Mauricio and you can Juana’s youngsters on the Municipal Register and also the 1910 You Government census to have Barrio Pueblo, which will show the couple had leftover house given that 1902. The fresh new census shows them when you look at the a familiar law relationship in lieu of an appropriate of the seeing matchmaking you to definitely inside separate households and you can concurred to local mores, because shown in their relationship document from 7 years later. This indicates how the pair navigated the new hopes of chapel and county due to their domestic matchmaking.